How a High Blood Pressure’s Silent Damage to The Eyes

Do you know that more than 230 million Indians have high blood pressure, out of which more than 11% are between 15 and 49 years of age? (Source) The primary cause is our disorganized lifestyle. Hypertension, commonly referred to as high blood pressure, is one of the most prevalent and serious ailments affecting millions of individuals in the fast life of today’s world. This is especially alarming for our vision and health since high blood pressure can quietly destroy our vision if not treated. If it happens, think of getting the best laser eye surgery in Kolkata to restore your vision.

With a rich network of blood vessels that supply the retina, optic nerve, and other structures required for vision, the eyes are some of the body’s most delicate organs. But if you are curious about how high blood pressure can destroy your vision, then this article is exactly what you need. Here, we will look at this in depth, so please bear with us until the end.

Several Ways High Blood Pressure Can Destroy Your Eyes

High blood pressure can result in severe danger to your heart and kidneys but also to your eyes. Dangerous eye harm may develop silently, causing ignorance of danger until too late. It is important to know how high blood pressure can harm your sight in order to protect your sight and well-being.

Hypertensive retinopathy

Hypertensive retinopathy is a frequent eye condition associated with elevated blood pressure. It is found when the retinal blood vessels—the light-sensitive nerve tissue at the back of the eye—become narrowed, thicken, or leak due to high pressure. Hypertensive retinopathy is widespread among individuals over 40 years of age, as high blood pressure increases with age. Research has indicated that hypertensive retinopathy has been found in 4% to 18.7% of nondiabetic adults (Source). Blurring of vision, loss of vision, and minor changes, which are usually revealed during a thorough eye checkup, are the main manifestations. To correct the problem, you must consult the best eye clinic near me Kolkata.

Aggravation of pre-existing eye diseases

In diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma patients, high blood pressure accelerates the progression of these disorders drastically. Raised pressure in blood vessels enhances bleeding or leakage of fluids in the eyes of diabetic patients, increases intraocular pressure, worsens glaucoma, and accelerates optic nerve fiber damage. Blood pressure control is vital for maintaining the health of eyes and avoiding further complications.

The silent nature of damage

High blood pressure is harmful to the eyes, mainly due to the fact that the harm it does not manifest in any pain or noticeable symptoms. Most people may not even be aware that hypertension has begun to impact their vision until it has already seriously impaired their sight. This quietness of the disease explains the imperative necessity of regular eye checkups, particularly for those with a history of hypertension.

By taking these preventive measures, any potential issues can be identified in the early stages, and correction on time, along with keeping one’s eyesight intact, can be made easy. If you feel something is amiss with your eyesight, you may visit a good eye specialist near me Kolkata.

Increase the risk of eye stroke

High blood pressure can cause severe damage to the optic nerve and even occlude the retinal artery, commonly referred to as an eye stroke. This is a severe condition that arises when the arteries that provide the retina with blood are obstructed, leading to a loss of vision in one eye without any associated pain. If medical attention is not obtained immediately, the damage may be irreversible, leading to permanent visual loss.

In addition to being an unseen threat to your heart, high blood pressure can also affect your eyesight. By doing your best to manage your blood pressure and keeping an eye out for your vision, you can help preserve your eyes and encourage overall health. Keep in mind that your eyes do not always be the sign of the issue, but yearly screening can be a lifesaving step in detecting issues early before they become significant. Act today and protect your most precious sense—your vision.